CHALLENGES IN DEVELOPING JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS THROUGH PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING
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Abstract
This research aims to analyze students' computational thinking abilities in mathematics learning through problem-based learning. A qualitative approach with a case study design was employed. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Cibinong, Bogor Regency, West Java. The subjects were three ninth-grade students who had studied material on exponents and roots, selected based on the teacher's recommendations. Data were collected through computational thinking tests and interviews. Based on the analysis, it was found that students, despite their teachers implementing problem-based learning, still lacked strong computational thinking skills. The suboptimal implementation of PBL and the students' unfamiliarity with problem-solving contributed to their difficulty in effectively applying computational thinking skills. In conclusion, the use of problem-based learning in mathematics, particularly in the topics of exponents and roots, has not yet enabled students to fully develop computational thinking skills.
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Ghifari, M. T., Nurjanah, N., Herman, T., & Rahmah, H. (2024). CHALLENGES IN DEVELOPING JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ COMPUTATIONAL THINKING SKILLS IN MATHEMATICS THROUGH PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING. Kalamatika: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(2), 135-146. https://doi.org/10.22236/KALAMATIKA.vol9no2.2024pp135-146
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Putri, Y. F., Kadir, K., & Dimyati, A. (2022). Analysis of Content Validity on Mathematical Computational Thinking Skill Test for Junior High School Student Using Aiken Method. Jurnal Hipotenusa, 4, 2.
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Supiarmo, M. G., Mardhiyatirrahmah, L., & Turmudi, T. (2021). Pemberian scaffolding untuk memperbaiki proses berpikir komputasional siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(1), 368-382.
Tyas, R. (2017). Kesulitan penerapan problem based learning dalam pembelajaran matematika. Jurnal Tecnoscienza, 2(1), 43-52.
Zulfah, Z., Fauzan, A., & Armiati, A. (2018). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem Based Learning Untuk Materi Matematika Kelas VIII. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 12(2), 33-46.
Denning, P. J. (2009). The profession of IT Beyond computational thinking. Communications of the ACM, 52(6), 28-30.
Grover, S., & Pea, R. (2013). Computational thinking in K–12: A review of the state of the field. Educational researcher, 42(1), 38-43.
Helsa, Y., Juandi, D., & Ghazali, M. B. (2023). A Meta-Analysis of the Utilization of Computer Technology in Enhancing Computational Thinking Skills: Direction for Mathematics Learning. International Journal of Instruction, 16(2).
Jamalludin, J., Muddakir, I., & Wahyuni, S. (2022). Analisis Keterampilan Berpikir Komputasi Peserta Didik SMP Berbasis Pondok Pesantren pada Pembelajaran IPA. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 12(2), 265-269.
Jonasen, T. S., & Gram-Hansen, S. B. (2019, November). Problem based learning: A facilitator of computational thinking. In Proceedings of the 18th European Conference on e-Learning: ECEL (pp. 260-7).
Kurniati, I., & Dewi, I. Hasratuddin.(2018). The Development of Student Worksheet Based on PISA to Improve Problem Solving Ability. American Journal of Educational Research, 6(11), 1581-1585.
Kwon, K., Ottenbreit-Leftwich, A. T., Brush, T. A., Jeon, M., & Yan, G. (2021). Integration of problem-based learning in elementary computer science education: effects on computational thinking and attitudes. Educational Technology Research and Development, 69, 2761-2787.
Marhaeni, N. H., Andriyani, A., & Rusmilah, R. (2021). Efektivitas LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMA Negeri 1 Imogiri. Jurnal Pendidikan Surya Edukasi (JPSE), 7(2), 85-96.
Mufidah, I. (2018). Profil Berpikir Komputasi dalam Menyelesaikan Bebras Task Ditinjau dari Kecerdasan Logis Matematis Siswa. Surabaya: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Nurwita, F., Kusumah, Y. S., & Priatna, N. (2022). Exploring students’ mathematical computational thinking ability in solving pythagorean theorem problems. Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 13(2), 273-287.
Putri, Y. F., Kadir, K., & Dimyati, A. (2022). Analysis of Content Validity on Mathematical Computational Thinking Skill Test for Junior High School Student Using Aiken Method. Jurnal Hipotenusa, 4, 2.
Saâ, F. N., Mania, S., & Suharti, S. (2021). Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Untuk Mengukur Kemampuan Berpikir Komputasi Siswa. JPMI (jurnal pembelajaran matematika inovatif), 4(1), 17-26.
Supiarmo, M. G., Mardhiyatirrahmah, L., & Turmudi, T. (2021). Pemberian scaffolding untuk memperbaiki proses berpikir komputasional siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(1), 368-382.
Tyas, R. (2017). Kesulitan penerapan problem based learning dalam pembelajaran matematika. Jurnal Tecnoscienza, 2(1), 43-52.
Zulfah, Z., Fauzan, A., & Armiati, A. (2018). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem Based Learning Untuk Materi Matematika Kelas VIII. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 12(2), 33-46.